Compressible single phase fluid model

Overview

This model represents a compressible single-phase fluid with constant compressibility and pressure-dependent viscosity. These assumptions are valid for slightly compressible fluids, such as water, and some types of oil with negligible amounts of dissolved gas.

Specifically, fluid density is computed as

\rho(p) = \rho_0 e^{c_\rho(p - p_0)}

where c_\rho is compressibility, p_0 is reference pressure, \rho_0 is density at reference pressure. Similarly,

\mu(p) = \mu_0 e^{c_\mu(p - p_0)}

where c_\mu is viscosibility (viscosity compressibility), \mu_0 is reference viscosity.

Either exponent may be approximated by linear (default) or quadratic terms of Taylor series expansion. Currently there is no temperature dependence in the model, although it may be added in future.

Parameters

The model is represented by <CompressibleSinglePhaseFluid> node in the input.

The following attributes are supported:

XML Element: CompressibleSinglePhaseFluid

Name

Type

Default

Description

compressibility

real64

0

Fluid compressibility

defaultDensity

real64

required

Default value for density.

defaultViscosity

real64

required

Default value for viscosity.

densityModelType

geos_constitutive_ExponentApproximationType

linear

Type of density model. Valid options:
* exponential
* linear
* quadratic

name

groupName

required

A name is required for any non-unique nodes

referenceDensity

real64

1000

Reference fluid density

referencePressure

real64

0

Reference pressure

referenceViscosity

real64

0.001

Reference fluid viscosity

viscosibility

real64

0

Fluid viscosity exponential coefficient

viscosityModelType

geos_constitutive_ExponentApproximationType

linear

Type of viscosity model. Valid options:
* exponential
* linear
* quadratic

Example

<Constitutive>
  <CompressibleSinglePhaseFluid name="water"
                                referencePressure="2.125e6"
                                referenceDensity="1000"
                                compressibility="1e-19"
                                referenceViscosity="0.001"
                                viscosibility="0.0"/>
</Constitutive>